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首页> 外文期刊>Chemical and Petroleum Engineering >WASTE-FREE TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING USED LUBRICATING OIL
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WASTE-FREE TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING USED LUBRICATING OIL

机译：加工废润滑油的无废料技术

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摘要

Methods to extend the service life of lubricating oil by restoring its operating properties and reusing it are being increasingly employed worldwide. The most promising are waste-free technologies for processing used oil. In the United States, used oil has been regenerated since 1915. A national statute on the regeneration of oil was adopted in 1975. In such countries as Germany and Japan, about 50% of all oil consumed is the product of reprocessing of used lubricating materials. In our country, oil regeneration has not yet found as strong support at the government level or when solving production problems. At present, more than 25% of the most valuable used motor oil is used as boiler and furnace fuel and the overall regeneration is less than 10% of the total collected oil. At the same time, because of the low quality of the oil collected and excessive concentration of the oil refining plants, it has not been possible to fully use the major potential savings from unregenerated resources.
机译：通过恢复其操作性能并重新使用它来延长润滑油使用寿命的方法在世界范围内越来越多地被采用。最有前途的是用于处理废油的无废料技术。在美国，自1915年以来就对废油进行了再生。1975年通过了一项有关废油再生的国家法规。在德国和日本等国家，消耗的所有油中约有50％是废旧润滑材料的再加工产品。在我国，石油再生尚未在政府层面或解决生产问题时得到大力支持。目前，超过25％的最有价值的废机油被用作锅炉燃料和炉子燃料，总再生量不到所收集的总机油的10％。同时，由于所收集的油的质量低下以及炼油厂的浓度过高，无法充分利用未再生资源带来的巨大潜在节省。

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