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首页> 外文期刊>Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal >Do Secondary Trauma Symptoms in Spouses of Combat-Exposed National Guard Soldiers Mediate Impacts of Soldiers’ Trauma Exposure on Their Children?
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Do Secondary Trauma Symptoms in Spouses of Combat-Exposed National Guard Soldiers Mediate Impacts of Soldiers’ Trauma Exposure on Their Children?

机译：处于战斗状态的国民警卫队士兵配偶中的继发性创伤症状是否可以调节士兵遭受创伤对孩子的影响？

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摘要

This exploratory study examines the associated effects of combat exposure on Soldiers assigned to a Midwestern Army National Guard unit. It also explores the secondary and mediating effects of combat exposure on Soldier’s spouses and children. The correlations of combat exposure with trauma symptoms, substance abuse, domestic violence and secondary trauma symptoms among family members are identified. Survey results suggest that immediate family members of combat-exposed Soldiers with high levels of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are at risk for developing secondary traumatic stress. Secondary trauma symptoms in these spouses are a risk-increasing mediating variable between trauma symptoms in combat-exposed Soldiers and secondary trauma symptoms in their children. Results from this investigation emphasize the need for further inquiry into this topic. They further highlight the need for preventive and treatment efforts targeted toward all family members and relationships in order to lessen the effects of combat exposure.
机译：这项探索性研究研究了战斗暴露对分配给中西部陆军国民警卫队部队的士兵的影响。它还探讨了战斗暴露对士兵的配偶和孩子的辅助和中介作用。确定了战斗暴露与家庭成员的创伤症状，药物滥用，家庭暴力和继发性创伤症状之间的关系。调查结果表明，战后暴露于高创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的士兵的直系亲属有发展为继发性创伤应激的风险。这些配偶的继发性创伤症状是交战士兵的创伤症状与其子女的继发性创伤症状之间风险增加的中介变量。这项调查的结果强调需要对该主题进行进一步的调查。他们进一步强调需要针对所有家庭成员和亲戚进行预防和治疗工作，以减少战斗暴露的影响。

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