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Influence of tourists’ environmental tropisms on their attitudes to tourism and nature conservation in natural tourist destinations: A case study of Jiuzhaigou National Park in China

机译:游客的环境取向对其自然旅游目的地的旅游态度和自然保护的影响:以中国九寨沟国家公园为例

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摘要

People’s environmental tropism has an effect on their understanding of tourism-nature relationship, and also influences their attitudes to natural resources utilization and environmental protection. Taking Jiuzhaigou National Park of China as a study case, the authors conducted some quantitative analyses with the tools of SPSS 16.0 and LISREL 8.7, to explore the influence of tourists’ environmental tropism on their attitudes to tourism and nature conservation in the natural tourist destination. Three hypotheses and the theoretic model of influences of tourists’ environmental tropism on their attitudes to tourism and nature conservation have been tested and accepted based on the Structural Equation Model analysis on survey data collected in Jiuzhaigou National Park of China. Some conclusions were drawn as follows: 1) tourists’ human-prioritized concept influences their cognition to tourism-nature relationship. This concept has a positive influence on their supportive attitudes to tourism, but a negative influence on their attitudes to nature conservation; 2) tourists’ human-nature coordination concept has a positive influence on their supportive attitudes to both tourism and nature conservation, especially to the latter. This paper generally proves that human’s environmental tropism does have an influence on their attitudes to tourism and nature conservation in natural tourist destinations.
机译:人们的环境取向会影响他们对旅游自然关系的理解,并影响人们对自然资源利用和环境保护的态度。作者以中国九寨沟国家公园为例,利用SPSS 16.0和LISREL 8.7工具进行了定量分析,以探讨游客的环境取向对自然旅游目的地对旅游态度和自然保护的影响。基于对中国九寨沟国家公园调查数据的结构方程模型分析,检验并接受了游客的环境取向对其旅游态度和自然保护影响的三个假设和理论模型。得出以下结论:1)游客优先考虑的概念影响着他们对旅游自然关系的认知。这个概念对他们对旅游业的支持态度有积极影响,但对他们对自然保护的态度则有消极影响; 2)游客的人与自然协调概念对他们对旅游业和自然保护,特别是对自然保护的支持态度有积极的影响。本文总体证明,人类的环境取向确实会影响他们对自然旅游目的地的旅游态度和自然保护。

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