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REGIONAL TOURISM COOPERATION IN TRIANGLE ZONE OF LIAONING PROVINCE

机译:辽宁省三角地带区域旅游合作

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摘要

Strengthening the regional tourism cooperation is the requirement of both tourism development and tourist competition drive. On the one hand, resources, products, market and infrastructure in tourism are characteristics of half-public goods, which are the externalities. On the other hand, tourism competition has evolved from individual scenic spot, or firm competition to regional competition, which also requires urgent regional tourism cooperation. In recent years, the regional economic cooperation has been becoming popular in the world. The triangle tourism zone of Liaoning Province, constituted by Shenyang, Dalian and Dandong, is the core region of Liaoning tourism system. This regional tourism cooperation has been raised for a long time, but has not made substantial progress as yet. In recent years, the strategic cooperation among them has been becoming urgent, along with the change of tourism competition models, as well as the desire for building a Northeast Asia tourist economy circle. Based on literature, this paper establishes a conceptual frame of regional tourism cooperation and applies it in the analysis of the strategic tourism cooperation of Liaoning Province's golden triangle zone. This paper firstly examines both qualifications and motives concerning with cooperation among the three cities, and believes that the biggest difficulties involve traditional ideas, administrative institutions, communications, economic performances, time constraints, and more overlap among their tourist markets. Then this paper continues to construct a cooperating mechanism, including participant arrangements, construction of operating mechanism and construction of assisting mechanism. At last, this paper proposes approaches to the strategic cooperation such as introducing Xiuyan County, strategic integration and developing differentiated and complemented tourism products.
机译:加强区域旅游合作既是旅游发展又是旅游竞争的要求。一方面,旅游业的资源,产品,市场和基础设施是半公共物品的特征,是外部性。另一方面,旅游业竞争已从单个景区或企业竞争发展为区域竞争,这也需要紧急的区域旅游合作。近年来,区域经济合作已在世界范围内流行。由沉阳,大连和丹东组成的辽宁省三角旅游区,是辽宁旅游体系的核心区域。这种区域性旅游合作已经开展了很长时间,但尚未取得实质性进展。近年来,随着旅游竞争模式的变化以及建立东北亚旅游经济圈的愿望,它们之间的战略合作已变得迫在眉睫。本文基于文献,建立了区域旅游合作的概念框架,并将其应用于对辽宁省金三角地区的战略性旅游合作进行分析。本文首先考察了这三个城市之间合作的资格和动机,并认为最大的困难涉及传统观念,行政机构,通讯,经济表现,时间限制以及它们的旅游市场之间的更多重叠。然后本文继续构建一种合作机制,包括参与者的安排,运行机制的构建和辅助机制的构建。最后,提出了秀岩县的引进,战略整合,开发特色互补旅游产品等战略合作方式。

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