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Estimation of dry deposition fluxes of major inorganic species by canopy throughfall approach

机译:冠层穿透法估算主要无机物的干沉降通量

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Dry deposition in China has not yet been intensively studied even though it constitutes an important pathway for acid deposition. The total deposition was monitored at Tieshanping catchment, a regional remote site in Chongqing City. The dry deposition loads of sulphur, calcium and nitrogen are estimated by using a canopy throughfall approach. The results indicate that the annual dry deposition loads of sulphur and calcium at Tieshanping site are much higher than those measured in forestry areas in other countries, while the dry deposition flux of nitrogen is at a comparable level. The dry deposition loads of sulphur, calcium and nitrogen are all higher than the wet deposition loads. Applying a canopy budget model has proven that the routine, simplified canopy throughfall approach may underestimate the dry deposition flux of nitrogen-containing species.
机译:尽管干法沉积是酸沉积的重要途径,但尚未对其进行深入研究。在重庆市的一个偏远地区铁山坪流域监测了总沉积物。硫,钙和氮的干沉降量通过冠层穿透法估算。结果表明,铁山坪厂区的硫,钙的年干沉降量远高于其他国家的林区,而氮的干沉降通量处于可比水平。硫,钙和氮的干沉积负荷均高于湿沉积负荷。应用冠层预算模型已证明,常规的简化冠层穿透法可能会低估含氮物种的干沉降通量。

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