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Size distribution and element composition of dust aerosol In Chinese Otindag Sandland

机译:浑善达克沙地粉尘气溶胶的粒径分布和元素组成

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Abstract Part physical and chemical characteristics of dust aerosol were determined for samples collected from Gtindag Sandland of China in spring, 2001. Number concentration, mass concentration, chemical element concentration and size distribution of aerosol particles with 0.5 mu m< D_p < 100.0mu m were examined. The average number and mass concentrations of aerosols were 274.8 cm~(-3) and 0.54 mg/m for the field period respectively, and 31.4' cm~(-3) and 0.07 mg/m~3 for the non-dusty days. PM10 played a dominant role in the aerosol mass concentrations. The particles with D_p < 8.0 mu m accounted for about 93.7 percent of total aerosol number loading in dusty days. The particle size distributions of aerosols were characterized by bi-modal logarithm normal function in heavy and moderate dusty days, and mono-modal in windblown and non-dusty days. Crustal elements such as Al, Fe, etc. in aerosols almost originated from soils. Pollutant elements of S, Pb, etc. associated with aerosols were affected by remote anthropogenic pollutant sources in upwind regions. Mo, V and Co in aerosols were possibly from other dust sources other than local soils. The aerosols over Otindag Sandland consisted of particles from local soils, upwind pollutant sources and other dust sources.
机译:摘要对2001年春季从中国丁格达格沙地采样的粉尘气溶胶的部分理化特性进行了测定。0.5μm

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