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Biomineralization and magnetism of bacterial magnetosomes

机译:细菌磁小体的生物矿化和磁性

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摘要

Magnetosomes of magnetotactic bacteria are of great interest in understanding biomineralization and possible links between organisms and geomagnetic field. Fossil magnetosomes are ubiquitous in marine and lake sediments and may significantly contribute to magnetic signals. In this review, we firstly introduce some characteristics of magneto-tactic bacteria, followed by considering recent progress in magnetosonte formation, magnetic measurements, and identification of bacterial magnetites in bulk sediments as well as their paleoenvironmental implications. Finally, we briefly discuss potential future breakthroughs in magnetosome studies and its applications.
机译:趋磁细菌的磁小体对于理解生物矿化以及生物体与地磁场之间的可能联系非常感兴趣。化石磁小体普遍存在于海洋和湖泊沉积物中,并且可能对磁信号起重要作用。在这篇综述中,我们首先介绍了趋磁细菌的一些特征,然后考虑了磁顺子形成,磁测量,散装沉积物中细菌磁铁矿的鉴定及其对古环境的影响的最新进展。最后,我们简要讨论了磁小体研究及其应用中潜在的未来突破。

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