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CLINICAL WASTE TREATMENT Alternatives to Incineration

机译：临床废物处理焚化的替代方法

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Fifteen years ago, most hospitals had their own incinerators to dispose of clinical waste. Because they possessed Crown Immunity, hospital incinerators did not have to meet the same standards as other incinerators and many were poorly maintained and used. I know, because I parked my car beside one for years and was resigned to the film of black ash and paper that regularly decorated it. The removal of Crown Immunity and the introduction of increasingly stringent pollution control legislation effectively closed almost all hospital incinerators in the early 1990s. Clinical waste consists of anatomical tissues, blood and body fluids, drugs, dressings, syringes and sharp instruments and any potentially infectious waste arising from patient treatment. It can pose a significant risk to health and safety and the environment, and public concern has been increased by heightened awareness of environmental and public health issues, making the safe treatment of these wastes a priority.
机译：十五年前，大多数医院都有自己的焚化炉来处理临床废物。由于它们具有官方豁免权，因此医院的焚化炉不必达到与其他焚化炉相同的标准，而且许多焚化炉的维护和使用情况不佳。我知道，因为我将汽车停在一辆汽车旁边多年，并被定期装饰黑灰和纸的电影所吸引。在1990年代初，取消《王冠豁免》和实行越来越严格的污染控制法规实际上关闭了几乎所有医院的焚化炉。临床废物包括解剖组织，血液和体液，药物，敷料，注射器和锋利的器械以及患者治疗引起的任何潜在的传染性废物。它可能对健康，安全和环境构成重大风险，由于人们对环境和公共卫生问题的认识日益提高，公众的关注也日益增加，因此，对这些废物的安全处理成为当务之急。

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