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首页> 外文期刊>Wastes Management >NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANISATIONS - A WAY FORWARD FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS
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NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANISATIONS - A WAY FORWARD FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS

机译：非营利组织-废物管理项目的前进之路

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The public sector, including waste disposal and collection authorities, NHS trusts and the like, are facing considerable challenges in complying with obligations concerning waste disposal and recovery, as identified by the EU Waste Programme and now in the course of clarification by the UK Government. In particular, the emphasis on recycling and recovery and the crackdown on consignment to landfill present rigorous tests for the responsible public sector. At the same time, innovative solutions are expected to be delivered by both the public and private sectors. It is widely agreed in the waste management industry that much more progress could have been made if there had been a greater readiness by the British public to accept solutions in the form of energy-from-waste plants, well-managed landfills (perhaps with gas harvesting) and effective treatment plants. These types of projects are critical to meeting future recovery targets. However, there has been a general distrust of them, together with an unwillingness to invest, especially where people are content to use facilities, but "not in their own backyards". With better recognition, the essential solutions may have real public financial benefits. Some typical situations include: 1. A waste disposal authority is required to deal with a growing amount of municipal and commercial waste. The area is then earmarked by the ODPM for major housing growth - adding to the demands on waste management. Meanwhile, there are the combined effects of the stringent requirements of the EU Landfill Directive and a general resistance to energy-from-waste treatment facilities 2. Two NHS trusts seek to combine to achieve a viable and cost-effective project for the handling and treatment of clinical waste, some of which has toxic and infectivity characteristics. Prior to treatment, some recycling and a destructive capability are needed.
机译：公共部门，包括废物处理和收集当局，NHS信托公司等，在遵守有关废物处理和回收的义务方面面临着巨大的挑战，正如欧盟废物计划（EU Waste Program）所确定的那样，现在英国政府正在对其进行澄清。特别是，对回收利用和回收的重视以及对垃圾填埋场的托运打击对负责任的公共部门提出了严格的测试。同时，公共和私营部门都有望提供创新的解决方案。在废物管理行业，人们普遍认为，如果英国公众更加愿意接受以废料为能源的工厂，管理良好的垃圾填埋场（也许是天然气）形式的解决方案，则可以取得更大的进步。收获）和有效的处理厂。这些类型的项目对于实现未来的恢复目标至关重要。但是，人们普遍不信任它们，而且不愿投资，特别是在人们满足于使用设施而“不在自己的后院”的情况下。有了更好的认可，基本解决方案可能会带来真正的公共财务收益。一些典型的情况包括：1.需要废物处理机构来处理越来越多的城市和商业废物。 ODPM随后将该地区指定为主要住房增长地区，从而增加了对废物管理的需求。同时，欧盟垃圾填埋指令的严格要求和对废料产生的能源的普遍抵制具有综合作用。2．两个NHS信托寻求合并，以实现一个可行且具有成本效益的处理和处理项目临床废物，其中一些具有毒性和传染性特征。在处理之前，需要一些回收利用和破坏能力。

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