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Implications of the EU green energy policy on financial performance of crop production and water management of topsoil

机译:欧盟绿色能源政策对作物生产财务绩效和表土水管理的影响

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摘要

Generous subsidies granted in recent years by EU to promote the green energy policy and also to counterbalance changes in agricultural policies of the new member states have resulted, among other things, in development of numerous heating plants that utilize agricultural residues. With no previous experience, farmers are offered ash in unprecedented amounts as a cheap source of nutrients. A robust technical and economic analysis of the ash and its interactions with topsoil was carried out in a commercial scale in the course of 4 vegetation seasons. It has been proved that high doses of ash worsen water management of topsoil, specifically its susceptibility to erosion. Based on the result, a new economically justified method has been proposed which allows utilization of nutrients contained in the ash without jeopardizing quality indicators of the topsoil.
机译:欧盟近年来为促进绿色能源政策以及平衡新成员国的农业政策变化而给予的慷慨补贴,除其他外,还导致了许多利用农业残留物的供热厂的发展。没有以前的经验,向农民提供了史无前例的灰烬,作为廉价的养分来源。在四个植被季节的过程中,以商业规模对灰分及其与表土的相互作用进行了有力的技术和经济分析。业已证明,高剂量的灰分会恶化表土的水分管理,特别是其对侵蚀的敏感性。根据结果​​,提出了一种经济上合理的新方法,该方法可以利用灰分中所含的养分,而不会危害表层土的质量指标。

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