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首页> 外文期刊>Clean technologies and environmental policy >Constructing a network model to rank the optimal strategy for implementing the sorting process in reverse logistics: case study of photovoltaic industry
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Constructing a network model to rank the optimal strategy for implementing the sorting process in reverse logistics: case study of photovoltaic industry

机译：构建网络模型以对实施逆向物流分拣过程的最佳策略进行排名：光伏行业案例研究

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摘要

This study constructs a network model to rank the alternatives for implementing the sorting process of reverse logistics (RL) in the downstream photovoltaic industry. The RL procedure includes three major stages: (1) collecting, (2) sorting, and (3) reprocessing. The proposed model combines the benefits, opportunities, costs, and risks (BOCR) and the network concept to construct a framework for ranking the optimal alternatives for the sorting process. First, the BOCR and the network concept are used to define the relationship with four perspectives on RL. Second, the relative weights of the evaluative criteria are determined by using the Analytic Network Process. Finally, a ranking of the optimal alternative for implementing the sorting process is calculated, which can assist the photovoltaic industry's downstream decision makers in evaluating RL activity. The results show that the most important perspectives concerning RL in sorting process are "Benefits" and "Costs"; the most crucial of the 20 criteria are "Reducing production cost by using recycled materials" and "Labor cost," and the optimal alternative in implementing the sorting process is "Outsourcing." Therefore, when a photovoltaic industry downstream company applies this model, the company will find that its optimal alternative for waste disposal is outsourcing treatment at the sorting stage.
机译：本研究构建了一个网络模型，以对在下游光伏行业中实施逆向物流（RL）排序过程的替代方案进行排名。 RL过程包括三个主要阶段：（1）收集，（2）排序和（3）重新处理。所提出的模型结合了收益，机会，成本和风险（BOCR）和网络概念，从而构建了一个用于对排序过程的最佳替代方案进行排名的框架。首先，使用BOCR和网络概念来定义关于RL的四个角度的关系。其次，使用分析网络过程确定评估标准的相对权重。最后，计算出用于实施分选过程的最佳替代方案的排名，这可以帮助光伏行业的下游决策者评估RL活动。结果表明，在分类过程中，与RL有关的最重要的观点是“收益”和“成本”。 20个标准中最关键的是“通过使用再生材料降低生产成本”和“人工成本”，而实施分拣过程的最佳替代方法是“外包”。因此，当下游光伏行业公司采用此模型时，该公司将发现其废物处理的最佳选择是在分拣阶段进行外包处理。

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