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Community pharmacists as vaccine providers

机译：社区药剂师作为疫苗提供者

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to describe the history of pharmacist involvement as vaccine providers in the USA and discuss examples of growing interests in other parts of the world. Design/methodology/approach - Literature searches were performed in PubMed as well as pharmacy-related journals. Findings - Pharmacists have been involved with the storage and management of vaccines for more than a century. Based on the unmet needs in meeting national goals for vaccination rates among adults in the USA, efforts led to training and recognizing pharmacists as vaccine providers which is now within the scope of practice for a pharmacist in all US states and territories. Pharmacists complete a comprehensive training program in vaccine sciences, regulatory considerations, as well as demonstration of skills in administering vaccines. Over 300,000 pharmacists have been trained in vaccine delivery and this represents the majority of the pharmacist workforce in the USA. There are examples of the beneficial impact of pharmacist involvement as vaccine providers in community pharmacy settings. Research limitations/implications - This review is based on a thorough review of the literature but was not conducted in a systematic fashion. Originality/value - This review provides a historical perspective and evidence of the benefit of pharmacists as vaccine providers.
机译：目的-本文的目的是描述在美国作为疫苗提供者的药剂师的参与历史，并讨论在世界其他地区日益增长的利益的例子。设计/方法/方法-在PubMed以及药学相关期刊中进行文献检索。发现-药剂师参与疫苗的存储和管理已有一个多世纪的历史了。基于满足美国成年人的疫苗接种率国家目标的未满足需求，努力导致培训和认可药剂师为疫苗提供者，这已经在美国所有州和地区的药剂师的实践范围之内。药剂师完成了有关疫苗科学，法规考量以及疫苗管理技能演示的全面培训计划。已有超过300,000名药剂师接受了疫苗运送方面的培训，这代表了美国大多数药剂师的劳动力。有一些例子说明了药剂师作为社区社区药房的疫苗提供者参与的有益影响。研究的局限性/意义-这篇综述是基于对文献的全面回顾，但没有系统地进行。原创性/价值-这篇评论提供了历史的观点并证明了药剂师作为疫苗提供者的益处。

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