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首页> 外文期刊>Cliometrica >Food availability, food entitlements, and radicalism during the Chinese great leap forward famine: an econometric panel data analysis
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Food availability, food entitlements, and radicalism during the Chinese great leap forward famine: an econometric panel data analysis

机译:中国大跃进饥荒期间的粮食供应,粮食权益和激进主义:计量经济学面板数据分析

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摘要

The purpose of this article is to investigate the socio-economic as well as the political, institutional, and ideological causes of the Chinese famine of 1959-1961. The main hypothesis of this paper is that the radical policies implemented as part of the Great Leap Forward resulted in agricultural output decline (i.e., availability issues), and in the implementation of an ineffective food distribution policy affecting rural populations (i.e., accessibility issues). An econometric analysis, based on provincial panel data from the 1954-1966 period, stresses the effect of ill-advised economic policies in handling the famine. This analysis also confirms that the increase in mortality rates during the famine was caused by the simultaneous collapse in food availability and food accessibility in rural areas.
机译:本文的目的是调查1959-1961年中国饥荒的社会经济以及政治,制度和意识形态的原因。本文的主要假设是,作为大跃进的一部分而实施的激进政策导致农业产量下降(即,可用性问题),并且实施了影响农村人口的无效食品分配政策(即,可及性问题) 。一项基于1954年至1966年期间各省面板数据的计量经济学分析强调了不明智的经济政策在处理饥荒方面的影响。这项分析还证实,饥荒期间死亡率的增加是由于农村地区粮食供应和粮食可及性同时下降造成的。

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