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首页> 外文期刊>Colourage >Natural dyeing on 100% cotton by Using forest flower petals with Different attributes of mordants
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Natural dyeing on 100% cotton by Using forest flower petals with Different attributes of mordants

机译：利用媒染剂不同性质的森林花瓣自然染色100％棉

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摘要

Trades in all over world have becoming more severe about the health and environmental impact of synthetic dyes in manufacturing. Thus there is an enhancement in demand for goods that utilize natural dyes. Substantial source of natural dyes generally extracted from plant source like toot, bark, leaves, fruits and flowers. In present study dyeing of pre-mordanted 100% cotton woven fabric was varied out with natural dye extracted from a fame of forest flowers petals (Butea monosperma). Six different mordants ferric alum, stannous chloride, ferrous sulphate, potassium dichromate, tannic acid were used before dyeing. Dyeing was successfully performed in Rota-dyer available at D.K.T.E's TEI, with programmable time and temperature control. Dyed fabrics were tested for colour fastness to washing using ISO 105 C-10:2006 method. Similarly rubbing fastness of above samples was also assessed according to ISO 105 X12:2002 methods. Results were determined by gray scale rating. Colour composition was determined by Premiere Colour scan computer colour matching system machine instrument facility available at D.K.T.E's TEI. Potassium dichromate is one of the mordant shows original orange shade with moderate to good fastness properties compared to stannous chloride and alum. Ferrous sulphate produces brown shade with good fastness properties compared with rest of mordant in experiment. Cotton fabric; Natural dye; mordanting; fame of forest flower; eco-friendly dyed fabric.
机译：关于合成染料在制造过程中对健康和环境的影响，全世界的贸易变得越来越严峻。因此，对利用天然染料的商品的需求增加。天然染料的大量来源通常从植物来源中提取，例如嘟嘟，树皮，树叶，果实和花朵。在目前的研究中，使用从森林花瓣（丁香（Butea monosperma））中提取的天然染料改变了预先染色的100％棉织物的染色方法。染色前使用了六种不同媒染剂：铁明矾，氯化亚锡，硫酸亚铁，重铬酸钾，鞣酸。在D.K.T.E的TEI的Rota-dyer中成功进行了染色，并具有可编程的时间和温度控制。使用ISO 105 C-10：2006方法测试染色织物的耐洗色牢度。同样，还根据ISO 105 X12：2002方法评估了上述样品的摩擦牢度。通过灰度等级确定结果。色彩组成由D.K.T.E的TEI提供的Premiere Color扫描计算机色彩匹配系统机器仪器确定。重铬酸钾是显示出原始橙色阴影的媒染剂之一，与氯化亚锡和明矾相比，具有中等至良好的坚牢度。与实验中的其他媒染剂相比，硫酸亚铁产生的棕褐色具有良好的坚牢度。棉织物;天然染料； mordanting;林花的名声；环保的染色织物。

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  • 来源
    《Colourage》 |2017年第10期|37-40|共4页
  • 作者

    S. M. Bairagdar; P. D. Jinde;

  • 作者单位

    D. K. T. E. Society's Textile and Engineering Institute, Ichalkaranji;

    D. K. T. E. Society's Textile and Engineering Institute, Ichalkaranji;

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