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Application of bio technology in textiles

机译：生物技术在纺织品中的应用

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The environmental issues associated with the textile processing are not new. Currently and in the years to come, the criteria that will be used for judging the new processes, to replace the earlier one may be termed as 3E principle i.e., Efficiency, Economy & Ecology. This paves the way for bio technology. Bio technology can be defined as the application of scientific & engineering principles to the processing of materials by biological agents to provide goods and services. Bio Technology is increasingly gaining importance in the bioremediation and in the clean up of polluted environments. This article throws the light on the application of bio technology in various fields of textile processing like desizing, scouring -bio preparation, Enzymatic preparation of peroxides, bleach cleaning , washing offs, denim washings, retting, surface modifications of polyester, biosoftening, degumming, enzymatic waste treatment of cotton. This article also deals with the characteristics and various mechanisms of "Enzyme technology".
机译：与纺织品加工相关的环境问题并不是新鲜事物。当前以及未来几年，用于判断新流程以取代较早的流程的标准可以称为3E原则，即效率，经济和生态。这为生物技术铺平了道路。生物技术可以定义为将科学与工程原理应用于由生物制剂提供产品和服务的材料加工中。生物技术在生物修复和污染环境的清洁中越来越重要。本文重点介绍了生物技术在纺织加工各个领域的应用，例如退浆，精练-生物制备，过氧化物的酶促制备，漂白剂清洗，洗净，牛仔布洗涤，脱胶，聚酯表面改性，生物软化，脱胶，酶法处理棉花。本文还讨论了“酶技术”的特征和各种机制。

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