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Silk - The queen of textile fibres - Ⅰ

机译:丝绸-纺织纤维皇后-Ⅰ

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摘要

The story of silk goes back to more than 7000 years to China where it was kept as a well guarded secret and treasured as Gold. It was a trade secret for centuries and the trade route to Europe from Asia was known as the "Silk Route". China is still the foremost in terms of quantum of silk production followed by India with a production averaging about 80,000 tons per annum approximately. In India the production of silk is carried out mainly in the following states: Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir. It is an ideal industry complementing agriculture and hence offers ample scope for the increase in incomes of the agriculturists and thereby increase their living standards. Hence the governments of these states attach great importance to this Industry known as sericulture. The increase in employment of the people engaged in sericulture is always welcome in a country like India. The contributions of technicians and research organizations in the advancement of this industry is always welcomed. India hopefully should plan this sector more scientifically from pure agro type industry to an organised one and take up the production to higher volumes over a period of 5 years to 90-1 lac tons/annum.
机译:丝绸的历史可以追溯到7000多年前的中国,在中国,丝绸一直作为秘密保护,并像黄金一样珍贵。这是一个世纪以来的商业秘密,从亚洲到欧洲的贸易路线被称为“丝绸之路”。就丝绸产量而言,中国仍然是最主要的国家,其次是印度,其平均年产量约为80,000吨。在印度,丝绸的生产主要在以下几个州进行:卡纳塔克邦,泰米尔纳德邦,安得拉邦,西孟加拉邦,比哈尔邦,中央邦和查mu与克什米尔邦。它是农业的理想产业,因此为增加农民收入提供了广阔的空间,从而提高了他们的生活水平。因此,这些州的政府高度重视这种称为养蚕业的产业。在像印度这样的国家,人们总是欢迎增加从事蚕桑业的人的就业。始终欢迎技术人员和研究机构在该行业发展中的贡献。印度希望应该从纯农业型产业到有组织的产业更科学地计划这一部门,并在5年内将产量提高到90-1紫胶吨/年。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Colourage》 |2004年第6期|p.75-76|共2页
  • 作者

    N. D. IYER;

  • 作者单位

    Paramount Consulting WE/15th Main Industries & Commerce Department Layout Vijayanagar, Bangalore - 560 040;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 纺织工业、染整工业;
  • 关键词

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