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首页> 外文期刊>Colourage >Cotton - The king of fibres (Part - Ⅹ)
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Cotton - The king of fibres (Part - Ⅹ)

机译：棉-纤维之王（部分-Ⅹ）

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摘要

After covering ail aspects of pretreatment and dyeing of cotton, we can consider the next step or process, i.e. printing. The origin of textile printing is Asia. It is either India or China. Even though from time immemorial printed fabrics have been produced in India, it is only during the last 60 years that we have adapted to the use of synthetic colours in the printing process. In India, printing by the use of vegetable dyes is still practised, as in "Kalamkari" prints. Synthetic dyes are mainly used for the printing of cotton, silk, wool, etc. The dyes which we have described for use in the dyeing of cotton can all be used for the printing of the same with variations in its usage. Since printing is localised dyeing, the printing process has to use the dyes in a concentrated form to get the desired printing effect.
机译：在涵盖了棉花的预处理和染色的所有方面之后，我们可以考虑下一步或印刷的过程。纺织品印花的起源是亚洲。它是印度还是中国。尽管从印度开始生产远古的印花织物，但直到最近60年，我们才适应在印花过程中使用合成色。在印度，像“卡拉姆卡里”印刷品一样，仍在使用植物染料进行印刷。合成染料主要用于棉，丝，羊毛等的印刷。我们描述的用于棉染色的染料都可以随其用途的不同而全部用于棉的印刷。由于打印是局部染色，因此打印过程必须使用浓缩形式的染料才能获得所需的打印效果。

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