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首页> 外文期刊>Combustion and Flame >n-Heptane cool flame chemistry: Unraveling intermediate species measured in a stirred reactor and motored engine
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n-Heptane cool flame chemistry: Unraveling intermediate species measured in a stirred reactor and motored engine

机译:正庚烷冷火焰化学:在搅拌反应器和机动发动机中测得的中间物质类别

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摘要

This work identifies classes of cool flame intermediates from n-heptane low-temperature oxidation in a jet-stirred reactor (JSR) and a motored cooperative fuel research (CFR) engine. The sampled species from the JSR oxidation of a mixture of n-heptane/O-2/Ar (0.01/0.11/0.88) were analyzed using a synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet radiation photoionization (SVUV-PI) time-of-flight molecular-beam mass spectrometer (MBMS) and an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) Orbitrap mass spectrometer (OTMS). The OTMS was also used to analyze the sampled species from a CFR engine exhaust. Approximately 70 intermediates were detected by the SVUV-PI-MBMS, and their assigned molecular formulae are in good agreement with those detected by the APCI-OTMS, which has ultra-high mass resolving power and provides an accurate elemental C/H/O composition of the intermediate species. Furthermore, the results show that the species formed during the partial oxidation of n-heptane in the CFR engine are very similar to those produced in an ideal reactor, i.e., a JSR.
机译:这项工作确定了喷射搅拌反应堆(JSR)和机动合作燃料研究(CFR)发动机中正庚烷低温氧化产生的冷火焰中间体类别。使用同步加速器真空紫外辐射光电离(SVUV-PI)飞行时间分子束质量分析了正庚烷/ O-2 / Ar(0.01 / 0.11 / 0.88)混合物的JSR氧化过程中所采样的物质质谱仪(MBMS)和大气压化学电离(APCI)Orbitrap质谱仪(OTMS)。 OTMS还用于分析CFR发动机排气中的采样物质。 SVUV-PI-MBMS检测到大约70种中间体,它们的分子式与APCI-OTMS检测到的分子式非常吻合,APCI-OTMS具有超高的质量分辨能力,并提供准确的元素C / H / O组成中间物种。此外,结果表明,在CFR发动机中正庚烷部分氧化期间形成的物质与理想反应器即JSR中产生的物质非常相似。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Combustion and Flame》 |2018年第1期|199-216|共18页
  • 作者单位

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Clean Combust Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Clean Combust Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

    Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA|Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany;

    Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA|Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Analyt Core Lab, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Clean Combust Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

    Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA;

    Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA|Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Combust Energy, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China|Tsinghua Univ, Dept Thermal Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;

    Bielefeld Univ, Dept Chem, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

    Bielefeld Univ, Dept Chem, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

    Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA;

    CNRS, INSIS, 1C, F-45071 Orleans 2, France;

    Bielefeld Univ, Dept Chem, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Analyt Core Lab, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Clean Combust Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    n-heptane; Auto-oxidation; Peroxides; Synchrotron VUV photoionization mass spectrometry; APCI Orbitrap mass spectrometry;

    机译:正庚烷;自动氧化;过氧化物;同步加速器VUV光电离质谱;APCI Orbitrap质谱;

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