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Experimental and kinetic modeling study of n-pentanol pyrolysis and combustion

机译:正戊醇热解燃烧实验和动力学模型研究

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摘要

The flow reactor pyrolysis of n-pentanol at 30, 150, and 760 Torr and laminar premixed flames of n-pentanol with equivalence ratios of 0.7 and 1.8 at 30 Torr are investigated using the synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS). The pyrolysis products and flame species are identified and the mole fraction profiles are measured. A detailed kinetic model of n-pentanol is developed and validated on the new experimental results. The C-C bond dissociation reactions play a significant role in the pyrolysis of n-pentanol. The contribution of the water elimination reaction becomes less important in the pyrolysis of n-pentanol than in the pyrolysis of n-butanol. Olefins and CnH2nO species are found to be the two major product families in the pyrolysis and combustion of n-pentanol, and specific products are also observed for most of the H-atom abstraction reactions of n-pentanol. The model is further validated on the experimental data of n-pentanol combustion in literature, including the species profiles in jet-stirred reactor oxidation, the laminar flame speeds and ignition delay times. (C) 2015 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:使用同步加速器真空紫外光电离质谱法(SVUV-PIMS)研究了正戊醇在30、150和760托下的流式反应器热解和当量比分别为0.7和1.8的正戊醇在30托下的层流预混火焰。确定热解产物和火焰种类,并测量摩尔分数分布。建立了正戊醇的详细动力学模型,并在新的实验结果上进行了验证。 C-C键解离反应在正戊醇的热解中起重要作用。在正戊醇的热解中,除水反应的贡献变得不如在正丁醇的热解中重要。在正戊醇的热解和燃烧中,发现烯烃和CnH2nO是两个主要的产物家族,在正戊醇的大多数H原子提取反应中也观察到特定的产物。该模型在文献中正戊醇燃烧的实验数据上得到了进一步验证,包括喷射搅拌反应器氧化中的物种分布,层流火焰速度和点火延迟时间。 (C)2015年燃烧研究所。由Elsevier Inc.出版。保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Combustion and Flame》 |2015年第9期|3277-3287|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, MOE, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China|Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, MOE, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    n-Pentanol; Flow reactor pyrolysis; Laminar premixed flame; SVUV-PIMS; Kinetic model;

    机译:正戊醇;流式反应器热解;层流预混火焰;SVUV-PIMS;动力学模型;

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