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NITROUS OXIDE DESTRUCTION IN CONTACT WITH METALLIC IRON

机译:与金属铁接触破坏一氧化二氮

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This article presents the results of the investigation of nitrous oxide reduction by reaction with metallic iron, within the temperature range of 600-850 ℃. Experiments were carried out in a one-dimensional tubular flow reactor externally heated in an electrical furnace. The spherical iron samples of well-defined and fixed surface area were placed in the center of the reactor, and mixtures of N_2OIN_2, N_2OIO_2IN_2, and N_2OICO_2IN_2 of different molar fractions of compounds were passed through the reactor. On basis of these experiments the values of the reaction rate constant for the decomposition of N_2O on Fe were evaluated and compared with the literature data. An impact of oxygen on inhibition of deN_2O process was investigated. A very strong and fast decrease of N_2O reduction rate was observed after introducing more than 2 vol% Orcontaining gas mixture into reaction zone. The surfaces and cross sections of partly oxidized iron samples were observed using the scanning and light microscopes. The structure of the iron oxides formed during iron oxidation in reaction with N_2O is discussed.
机译:本文介绍了在600-850℃温度范围内与金属铁反应还原一氧化二氮的研究结果。实验是在电炉中外部加热的一维管式流动反应器中进行的。将具有确定的和固定的表面积的球形铁样品放置在反应器的中央,并使不同摩尔分数的化合物的N_2OIN_2,N_2OIO_2IN_2和N_2OICO_2IN_2的混合物通过反应器。在这些实验的基础上,评估了N_2O在Fe上分解的反应速率常数,并将其与文献数据进行了比较。研究了氧对抑制deN_2O过程的影响。在反应区中引入2%(体积)以上的含气混合气后,N_2O还原速率下降非常迅速。使用扫描显微镜和光学显微镜观察部分氧化的铁样品的表面和横截面。讨论了在与N_2O反应的铁氧化过程中形成的铁氧化物的结构。

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