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首页> 外文期刊>Communication research >The Spatial and Social Network Dimensions of Mobile Communication: A Test of the Social Stratification and Social Diversification Hypotheses
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The Spatial and Social Network Dimensions of Mobile Communication: A Test of the Social Stratification and Social Diversification Hypotheses

机译：移动通信的空间和社交网络维度：社会分层和社会多元化假设的检验

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Studies have shown that ethnic segregation is conducive to social segregation. With the advent of information and communication technologies, mobile communication can support non-local social interactions and reconfigure the network composition of ethnic groups. This study focused on the similarities and differences between ethno-national groups in the structure of their cell phone communications. Data for this study include a sample of 9,099 business customers' mobile phone calls from an Israeli mobile operator and tested two theoretical explanations. The social stratification approach predicts that mobile communication will reflect the patterns of spatial and social stratification that exist in society. On the other hand, the social diversification hypothesis expects that residentially and socially segregated minority groups will take advantage of mobile communication to diversify their social contacts and to engage in mobile communications with non-local and out-group ties. The findings suggest that in the information society, both structural conditions (the stratification approach) and social incentives (the diversification approach) are relevant for the understanding of inter-ethnic mobile communication, and structural conditions reduced inter-group mobile communication patterns. The Arab Israeli minority was more likely than the Jewish Israeli majority to engage in mobile communication with non-local ties and out-group members. Yet, structural conditions reduced inter-group mobile communication patterns. The theoretical implications of the findings for inter-group mobile communication are discussed.
机译：研究表明，种族隔离有利于社会隔离。随着信息和通信技术的出现，移动通信可以支持非本地社交互动并重新配置族裔的网络组成。这项研究着眼于民族之间的手机通讯结构的异同。这项研究的数据包括一个来自以色列移动运营商的9,099个商业客户的移动电话样本，并测试了两种理论解释。社会分层方法预测，移动通信将反映社会中存在的空间和社会分层模式。另一方面，社会多元化假设预计，居住在社区和社会上隔离的少数群体将利用移动通信使他们的社交联系多样化，并与非本地和外部群体联系进行移动通信。研究结果表明，在信息社会中，结构性条件（分层方法）和社会激励性（多样化方法）都与民族间移动通信的理解相关，结构性条件减少了群体间移动通信模式。以色列阿拉伯人比犹太以色列人更可能与非本地关系和团体外成员进行移动通信。然而，结构条件减少了组间移动通信模式。讨论了该发现对组间移动通信的理论意义。

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