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首页> 外文期刊>Communications Letters, IEEE >Adaptive Carry-Store Forward Scheme in Two-Hop Vehicular Delay Tolerant Networks
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Adaptive Carry-Store Forward Scheme in Two-Hop Vehicular Delay Tolerant Networks

机译:两跳车辆时延容忍网络中的自适应携带-存储转发方案

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摘要

Stationary roadside units (RSUs) deployed along highways are generally considerably distant with each other, which leads to large areas that are not covered by any RSU. When mobile vehicles enter these areas, their communications are in outage. In order to reduce the outage time, an adaptive carry-store forward (ACSF) scheme is proposed in this letter, where a vehicle is selected to relay the communications for a target vehicle in the uncovered areas. To keep the target and the relaying vehicles to have continuous communications in the uncovered areas, the relaying vehicle should carry and store a sufficient amount of data that are destined to the target vehicle in advance, and the moving speed of the target vehicle can be adaptively changed according to the relaying vehicle. The optimum moving speeds of the target vehicle are solved and the best relaying vehicle is selected in order to minimize the communication outage time of the target vehicle. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed ACSF scheme can greatly reduce the communication outage time.
机译:沿公路部署的固定路边单位(RSU)通常彼此相距很远,这导致任何RSU都无法覆盖的较大区域。当移动车辆进入这些区域时,其通信中断。为了减少停电时间,在此信函中提出了一种自适应携带前进存储(ACSF)方案,在该方案中,选择了一辆车辆来中继未覆盖区域内目标车辆的通信。为了使目标车辆和中继车辆在未覆盖的区域内保持连续通信,中继车辆应预先携带并存储足够数量的数据,这些数据是发往目标车辆的,并且目标车辆的移动速度可以自适应地进行。根据中继车辆而改变。解决了目标车辆的最佳移动速度,并选择了最佳的中继车辆,以使目标车辆的通信中断时间最小化。数值结果表明,所提出的ACSF方案可以大大减少通信中断时间。

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