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首页> 外文期刊>IEEE Communications Magazine >Web View: A Measurement Platform for Depicting Web Browsing Performance and Delivery
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Web View: A Measurement Platform for Depicting Web Browsing Performance and Delivery

机译：Web视图：用于描绘Web浏览性能和交付的测量平台

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摘要

Web browsing is the main Internet service, and every customer wants the minimum web page loading times. To satisfy this perpetual need, web browsers offer new processing engines and increased functionalities. Web developers make use of new programming languages and paradigms, new transport protocols have been introduced, network operators offer increased bandwidth, and CDN providers deploy web servers closest to end users. To assess the efficiency of these evolutions, delivered performance is often evaluated in a standalone manner, without considering the whole chain of web browsing. We propose Web View, a measurement platform that performs automated web browsing sessions on popular websites in a user-representative environment. Through different configurable parameters, Web View measures a wide set of information in order to evaluate the impact of the different parameters (transport protocols, web browsers, CDN, access networks, etc.). Based on those measurements, to ease the understanding of web browsing and the corresponding evolutions, Web View offers a public visualization website (https://webview. orange.com). For instance, with Web View, we were able to detect that the use of different CDNs at different times of the day can decrease loading times up to 400 percent and that the delivery of content through different transport protocols can decrease loading times up to 79 percent. This article presents the Web View measurement platform as well as remarkable events we noticed during more than one year of measurements.
机译：Web浏览是主要的Internet服务，每个客户都希望最小的网页加载时间。为了满足这种永久需求，Web浏览器提供新的处理引擎和增加的功能。 Web开发人员利用新的​​编程语言和范例，已经引入了新的传输协议，网络运营商提供了增加的带宽，CDN提供程序部署最接近最终用户的Web服务器。为了评估这些演变的效率，经常以独立的方式评估交付性能，而不考虑整个网络浏览链。我们提出了Web View，一个测量平台，在用户代表性环境中对流行的网站执行自动Web浏览会话。通过不同的可配置参数，Web视图测量各种信息，以便评估不同参数的影响（传输协议，Web浏览器，CDN，接入网络等）。根据这些测量，为了缓解对网络浏览和相应的演变，Web视图提供公共可视化网站（HTTPS：// WebView。Orange.com）。例如，通过Web视图，我们能够检测到当天不同时间的不同CDN的使用可以减少高达400％的加载时间，并且通过不同的传输协议的送入量可以减少载荷时间高达79％ 。本文介绍了网络视图测量平台以及我们在超过一年的测量期间注意到的卓越事件。

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