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Correspondence Between Oscillations and Emitted Photon Closed-Orbits in Spontaneous Emission Rate of an Atom Near a Dielectric Slab

机译:介质平板附近原子的自发发射率中的振荡与发射光子闭轨道之间的对应关系

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摘要

We study the oscillations in the spontaneous emission rate of an atom near a dielectric slab. The emission rate is calculated as a function of system size using quantum electrodynamics. It exhibits multi-periodic oscillations. Four frequencies of the oscillations are extracted by Fourier transforms. They agree with actions of photon closed-orbits going away and returning to the atom. These oscillations are explained as manifestations of quantum interference effects between the emitted photon wave near the atom and the returning photon waves travelling along various closed-orbits.
机译:我们研究了电介质平板附近原子的自发发射速率的振荡。使用量子电动力学将发射速率计算为系统大小的函数。它表现出多周期振荡。通过傅立叶变换提取振荡的四个频率。他们同意光子闭合轨道消失并返回原子的行为。这些振荡被解释为在原子附近发射的光子波与沿着各种闭合轨道传播的返回光子波之间的量子干涉效应的体现。

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