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Mediati(zi)ng EU politics: Online news coverage of the 2009 European Parliamentary elections

机译：欧盟政治媒体：2009年欧洲议会选举的在线新闻报道

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In this paper we propose that the concept of mediatization should be used not only in the narrow sense to analyze the impact of media on the operational modes of the political system, but also in more general terms to capture the transformation of the public sphere and the changing conditions for the generation of political legitimacy. More specifically and with regard to the role of political communication on the internet, we focus on the transformative potential of online media in terms of a) publicity: the capacity of the online media to focus public attention on the political process of the EU; b) participation: the capacity of the online media to include plural voices and activate the audience; and c) public opinion formation: the capacity of the online media to enable informed opinions. We test our mediatization model on the online debates that took place during the 2009 EU elections (May-June 2009) in 12 member-states and at the trans-European level. The findings confirm the mediatizing impact of online political communication on the generation of the political legitimacy of the EU. Online media constitute a virtually shared forum for political communication that political actors and users increasingly occupy developing homogenous patterns of evaluating European integration. Furthermore, the stronghold of offline media in the EU e-sphere and the tendency to discuss the EP elections within the frame of domestic (national) politics reaffirm the key role of national political and media cultures.
机译：在本文中，我们建议，不仅应该从狭义上使用中介的概念来分析媒体对政治体系运作模式的影响，而且应该以更笼统的术语来描述公共领域和公共领域的变革。改变产生政治合法性的条件。更具体地说，关于互联网上政治传播的作用，我们集中于以下方面的在线媒体的变革潜力：a）宣传：在线媒体将公众注意力集中在欧盟政治进程上的能力； b）参与：在线媒体包括多种声音并激活受众的能力； c）舆论形成：在线媒体提供知情意见的能力。我们在2009年欧盟大选（2009年5月至2009年6月）期间在12个成员国和整个欧洲范围内进行的在线辩论中测试了中介化模型。调查结果证实了在线政治传播对欧盟政治合法性产生的中介作用。在线媒体实际上是政治交流的共享论坛，政治参与者和用户越来越多地参与评估欧洲一体化的同质模式。此外，脱机媒体在欧盟电子领域的据点以及在国内（国家）政治框架内讨论欧洲议会选举的趋势再次证实了国家政治和媒体文化的关键作用。

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