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Effect of the extreme conditions on the tensile impact strength of GFRP composites

机译:极端条件对玻璃纤维增​​强复合材料拉伸冲击强度的影响

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摘要

During operational conditions, extreme environments combined with unexpected high loading rates can induce severe damages or, inclusively, premature fails. Therefore, this paper intends to study the effect of different hostile solutions on the longitudinal impact strength in order to establish design criterions. For this purpose, samples of GFRP composites were immersed into alkaline and acid solutions as well as distilled water. Variables like exposure time, temperature and concentration of the solution were analysed in detail. The effect of pre-damages was also studied for different pre-loads, where the severity of the damages introduced was quantified by acoustic emission. It was possible to conclude that, independently of the solution, the exposure time and temperature were determinant to decrease the tensile impact strength. Finally, the magnitude of the initial damage has a significant influence on the impact resistance.
机译:在运行条件下,极端的环境以及意外的高负载率会导致严重的损坏,或者包括过早的故障。因此,本文旨在研究不同敌对溶液对纵向冲击强度的影响,以建立设计标准。为此,将GFRP复合材料样品浸入碱性和酸性溶液以及蒸馏水中。详细分析了暴露时间,温度和溶液浓度等变量。还针对不同的预载荷研究了预损伤的影响,其中引入的损伤的严重程度通过声发射来量化。可以得出结论,与溶液无关,暴露时间和温度是决定降低拉伸冲击强度的因素。最后,初始损坏的程度对耐冲击性有重大影响。

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