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Effect of double constraints on the optimization of two-component armor systems

机译:双重约束对两组分装甲系统优化的影响

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摘要

In literature, by using Florence's model [Florence AL. Interaction of projectiles and composite armours part II. Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park (CA, USA), AMMRG-CR-69-15, August 1969], the optimization of plate thicknesses can be achieved for two-component armor systems by maximizing the projectile impact velocity under the constraint of the total thickness or the areal density of the armor. In this study, the design optimization of two-component armor system is viewed from a new perspective in which both the total thickness and the areal density become the constraints. The possible solutions of this problem are systematically studied, and the effect of applying both constraints on the optimal plate thicknesses and ballistic performance is discussed. The optimal solutions are obtained by numerical computation for ceramic/aluminum and ceramic/steel armor systems under the normal impact of NATO AP 7.62 rounds. Based on the results, it is concluded that depending upon the constraint conditions, the double-constraint optimization problem can be simplified to solving either one of the single-constraint problems or directly finding the intersection points between the two constraint boundaries.
机译:在文学上,通过使用佛罗伦萨的模型[佛罗伦萨AL。弹丸和复合装甲的相互作用第二部分。斯坦福研究所,门洛帕克(美国,CA),AMMMG-CR-69-15,1969年8月],通过在总约束条件下最大化弹丸撞击速度,可以实现两组分装甲系统的板厚优化厚度或装甲的面密度。在这项研究中,从总厚度和面密度都成为约束的新观点来看,两组分装甲系统的设计优化。系统地研究了该问题的可能解决方案,并讨论了在最佳板厚和弹道性能上应用这两个约束的效果。通过在北约AP 7.62弹的正常冲击下对陶瓷/铝和陶瓷/钢装甲系统进行数值计算,可以获得最佳解决方案。根据结果​​,可以得出结论,根据约束条件,可以将双约束优化问题简化为解决单约束问题之一,或者直接找到两个约束边界之间的交点。

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