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首页> 外文期刊>Composite Structures >Three-dimensional finite element analysis of single-bolt, single-lap composite bolted joints: Part Ⅱ-effects of bolt-hole clearance
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Three-dimensional finite element analysis of single-bolt, single-lap composite bolted joints: Part Ⅱ-effects of bolt-hole clearance

机译:单螺栓,单搭接复合螺栓连接的三维有限元分析:第二部分—螺栓孔间隙的影响

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摘要

Three-dimensional finite element models have been developed to study the effects of bolt-hole clearance on the mechanical behaviour of bolted composite (graphite/epoxy) joints. In Part Ⅰ of this two-part paper, the model was developed in the finite element code MSC. Marc and validated against experiments and other finite element solutions. In this second part of the paper, results from the model showing the effects of clearance in single-lap, single-bolt joints are presented and compared with experimental results. Both quasi-isotropic and zero-dominated lay-ups are studied. It is shown that increased clearance leads to increased bolt rotation, decreased bolt-hole contact area, and decreased joint stiffness. In single-lap joints, clearance is shown to cause three-dimensional variations in the stress distribution in the laminate, and these variations are also dependent on the lay-up; the radial and tangential stresses in each ply are shown to illustrate this point. Finally, a prediction of the failure onset load using Hashin's failure criteria is given and the results are compared with experimental results.
机译:已经开发了三维有限元模型来研究螺栓孔间隙对螺栓复合(石墨/环氧树脂)接头的机械性能的影响。在这个由两部分组成的论文的第一部分中,该模型是用有限元代码MSC开发的。 Marc并针对实验和其他有限元解决方案进行了验证。在本文的第二部分中,该模型的结果显示了间隙在单圈,单螺栓接头中的影响,并与实验结果进行了比较。研究了准各向同性和零占优的叠层。结果表明,增加的间隙会导致螺栓旋转增加,螺栓孔接触面积减小以及接头刚度降低。在单搭接接头中,间隙显示出会引起层压板中应力分布的三维变化,并且这些变化还取决于铺层。显示了每个层中的径向和切向应力以说明这一点。最后,给出了使用Hashin失效准则对失效起始载荷的预测,并将结果与​​实验结果进行了比较。

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