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Tensile extension properties and deformation mechanisms of multiaxial non-crimp fabrics

机译:多轴非卷曲织物的拉伸伸长性能和变形机理

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摘要

The deformation resistance and mechanisms of biaxial and triaxial non-crimp fabrics under bias extension loading is experimentally investigated. The bias deformation resistance of multiaxial non-crimp fabrics is found to be substantially lower than conventional single layer woven fabric due to the unique deformation mechanisms of rotation, sliding and compaction of the fibre tows. It is shown that the amount, line-tension and location of the warp-knitted stitches used to bind non-crimp fabrics have a major influence on the bias deformation resistance. It is found that lowering the amount and line-tension of the stitches facilities the tow sliding mechanism that reduces the deformation resistance of non-crimp fabrics. Fabric deformation is also affected by the location of the stitches, with stitches that pass between, rather than through, the tows reducing the resistance to bias deformation, again due to increasing ease of the tow sliding process. The warp knitting conditions needed to maximise the deformation limits of non-crimp fabrics are determined.
机译:实验研究了偏压延伸载荷下双轴和三轴非卷曲织物的抗变形性和机理。由于纤维丝束的旋转,滑动和压实的独特变形机理,发现多轴非卷曲织物的抗变形性显着低于常规的单层机织织物。结果表明,用于粘合非卷曲织物的经编针迹的数量,线张力和位置对抗变形性有重要影响。已经发现,降低线圈的数量和线张力有利于拖曳滑动机构,该拖曳滑动机构降低了非卷曲织物的抗变形性。织物变形也受针脚位置的影响,针脚在丝束之间而不是穿过丝束穿过,从而降低了偏斜变形的阻力,这也是由于丝束滑动过程的简易性增加了。确定使非卷曲织物的变形极限最大化所需的经编织条件。

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