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Dynamic performance of concrete columns retrofitted with FRP using segment pressure technique

机译:使用段压力技术用FRP改装混凝土柱的动态性能

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摘要

For RC columns exposed to blast loads, fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) is employed to examine its effectiveness in strengthening the concrete structure against blast load. It should be noted that no systematic studies could be found in the literature to derive pressure and impulse (P-I) diagram for FRP retrofitted RC columns. Therefore, the objective of this research is to develop finite element model to provide data for use in the development of PI diagram that can be used to mitigate blast hazards and predict damage in RC columns retrofitted with FRP. In this study, various strengthening scheme performed against blast loads numerically by running computer simulations using the commercial software LS-DYNA. Validation of the models is performed based on the blast field test to investigate the accuracy of model simulations to present the behaviour of the models. The research compared the structural behaviour of an un-strengthened RC column with various column strengthened with different FRP wrap thickness, strength and arrangement. The results of the simulations showed that strengthening with FRP is an effective way to increase the blast resistance capacity of columns. This information would allow the designer to identify the critical location for placing blast barriers for protection purpose.
机译:对于暴露于喷射载荷的RC柱,采用纤维增强聚合物(FRP)来检查其在加强抗爆压混凝土结构方面的有效性。应该注意的是,在文献中没有发现系统研究,以导出FRP改装RC列的压力和脉冲(P-1)图。因此,本研究的目的是开发有限元模型,以提供用于开发PI图的数据,这些数据可用于减轻爆炸危险并预测RC列与FRP的RC列损坏。在本研究中,通过使用商业软件LS-DYNA运行计算机模拟来数量地对爆炸载荷进行各种强化方案。基于BLATE场测试执行模型的验证,以研究模型模拟的准确性,以呈现模型的行为。研究比较了未加强RC柱的结构行为,各种柱加强了不同的FRP包装厚度,强度和布置。模拟结果表明,使用FRP加强是提高柱爆炸能力的有效方法。这些信息将允许设计人员识别用于为保护目的放置鼓风障碍的关键位置。

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