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A Polymorphic Dynamic Network Loading Model

机译:多态动态网络加载模型

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摘要

A polymorphic dynamic network loading (PDNL) model is developed and discretized to integrate a variety of macroscopic traffic flow and node models. The polymorphism, realized through a general node-link interface and proper discretization, offers several prominent advantages. First of all, PDNL allows road facilities in the same network to be represented by different traffic flow models based on the tradeoff of efficiency and realism and/or the characteristics of the targeted problem. Second, new macroscopic linkode models can be easily plugged into the framework and compared against existing ones. Third, PDNL decouples links and nodes in network loading, and thus opens the door to parallel computing. Finally, PDNL keeps track of individual vehicular quanta of arbitrary size, which makes it possible to replicate analytical loading results as closely as desired. PDNL, thus, offers an ideal platform for studying both analytical dynamic traffic assignment problems of different kinds and macroscopic traffic simulation.
机译:开发并离散化了多态动态网络加载(PDNL)模型,以集成各种宏观交通流和节点模型。通过通用的节点链接接口和适当的离散化实现的多态性具有几个突出的优势。首先,PDNL允许基于效率和现实的权衡和/或目标问题的特征,通过不同的交通流模型来表示同一网络中的道路设施。其次,可以轻松地将新的宏观链接/节点模型插入框架中,并与现有模型进行比较。第三,PDNL在网络负载中解耦链路和节点,从而为并行计算打开了大门。最后,PDNL可以跟踪任意大小的单个车辆量子,这使得可以根据需要精确复制分析加载结果。因此,PDNL为研究不同种类的动态交通分配分析问题和宏观交通仿真提供了理想的平台。

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