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An isogeometric approach of two dimensional acoustic design sensitivity analysis and topology optimization analysis for absorbing material distribution

机译:吸收材料分布的二维声学设计灵敏度分析和拓扑优化分析的等几何方法

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A study of structural shape optimization and absorbing material distribution optimization of noise barrier structures based on the recently proposed isogeometric analysis method with exact geometric definitions is presented. The acoustic scattering is approximated using the basis functions that represent the geometry. A fast multipole method is applied to accelerate the solution of the boundary element method (BEM). The Burton-Miller formulation is used to overcome the fictitious frequency problem when a single Helmholtz boundary integral equation is used for the exterior boundary-value problem. The strongly singular integrals in the Burton-Miller formulation using the isogeometric BEM are evaluated explicitly and directly, particularly for the sensitivity formulation with a hyper-singular integral. The optimality criteria method is used for two types of optimization analyses, shape optimization and material distribution topology optimization. For the shape optimization, the design variables can be set to the locations of the control points because the control points determine the shape of structure. For the second optimization, a new material interpolation scheme for acoustic problems based on the solid isotropic material with penalization (SIMP) method is given, where the interpolation variable is not the real structural density used in a conventional SIMP, but a fictitious material density that determines the normalized surface admittance. Several examples are presented to demonstrate the validity and efficiency of the proposed algorithm. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:基于最近提出的具有精确几何定义的等几何分析方法,对隔声结构的结构形状优化和吸收材料分布优化进行了研究。使用代表几何形状的基本函数来近似声散射。应用快速多极方法来加速边界元方法(BEM)的求解。当将单个亥姆霍兹边界积分方程用于外部边界值问题时,可以使用Burton-Miller公式来克服虚拟频率问题。使用等几何BEM对Burton-Miller公式中的强奇异积分进行了明确而直接的评估,尤其是对于具有超奇异积分的灵敏度公式。最优标准方法用于两种类型的优化分析:形状优化和材料分布拓扑优化。对于形状优化,可以将设计变量设置到控制点的位置,因为控制点决定了结构的形状。对于第二次优化,给出了一种基于固体各向同性材料的惩罚化(SIMP)方法的声学问题新材料插值方案,其中插值变量不是常规SIMP中使用的实际结构密度,而是虚拟材料密度,即确定归一化表面导纳。给出了几个例子来证明所提算法的有效性和有效性。 (c)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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