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Using demand side management and CHP in renewable dominated decentral energy systems: a case study

机译:在可再生能源占主导地位的分散能源系统中使用需求侧管理和CHP:案例研究

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摘要

Germany targets to increase the electricity generation from renewable energy sources and combined heat and power plants. The selected targets increase the total cost of electricity carried by consumers as well as increases the share of decentralized energy generation. To achieve higher cost effectiveness as well as increasing the decentralized share of renewable energy, pressure is put on decentralized energy system operation management and expansion planning. This work studies a decentralized expansion planning with a special focus in generating flexibility options in a decentralized region with a high share of renewable energy generation. The analysis is conducted with a scenario-based optimization modeling approach. The results show that flexibility options can reduce the cost of the system. However, the side effect of a decentralized market-oriented operation can lead to a difficulty of grid control. The region should set a long term expansion plan with the consideration of flexibility options, generation technologies as well as ICT infrastructure.
机译:德国的目标是增加可再生能源以及热电联产的发电量。选定的目标增加了消费者的总用电成本,并增加了分散式能源生产的份额。为了实现更高的成本效益并增加可再生能源的分散份额,分散式能源系统的运营管理和扩展计划面临压力。这项工作研究了分散式扩展计划,其重点是在可再生能源发电比例很高的分散化区域中生成灵活性选项。使用基于方案的优化建模方法进行分析。结果表明,灵活性选项可以降低系统成本。但是,分散的面向市场的操作的副作用可能导致电网控制的困难。该地区应制定长期发展计划,同时考虑灵活性选择,发电技术以及ICT基础设施。

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