Geography of social ontologies: Testing a variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in the context of Wikipedia

Alexander Mehler; Olga Pustylnikov; Nils Diewald

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Geography of social ontologies: Testing a variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in the context of Wikipedia

机译：社会本体论的地理：在Wikipedia的背景下测试Sapir-Whorf假设的变体

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摘要

In this article, we test a variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in the area of complex network theory. This is done by analyzing social ontologies as a new resource for automatic language classification. Our method is to solely explore structural features of social ontologies in order to predict family resemblances of languages used by the corresponding communities to build these ontologies. This approach is based on a reformulation of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in terms of distributed cognition. Starting from a corpus of 160 Wikipedia-based social ontologies, we test our variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis by several experiments, and find out that we outperform the corresponding baselines. All in all, the article develops an approach to classify linguistic networks of tens of thousands of vertices by exploring a small range of mathematically well-established topological indices.

机译：在本文中，我们测试了复杂网络理论领域中Sapir-Whorf假设的一种变体。这是通过将社会本体分析为自动语言分类的新资源来完成的。我们的方法是仅探索社会本体的结构特征，以便预测相应社区用来构建这些本体的语言的家庭相似性。这种方法是基于分布式认知对Sapir-Whorf假设的重新表述。从基于Wikipedia的160个社交本体的语料库开始，我们通过几次实验测试了Sapir-Whorf假设的变体，并发现我们的表现优于相应的基准。总而言之，本文通过探索少量数学上建立良好的拓扑索引，开发了一种对成千上万个顶点的语言网络进行分类的方法。

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来源
《Computer speech and language》 |2011年第3期|p.716-740|共25页
作者
Alexander Mehler; Olga Pustylnikov; Nils Diewald;
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作者单位

Text Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Universitaetsstraβe 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

Text Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Universitaetsstraβe 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

Text Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Universitaetsstraβe 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis; Linguistic networks; Automatic language classification; Social ontologies; Quantitative network analysis;

机译：Sapir-Whorf假说;语言网络;自动语言分类;社会本体论;定量网络分析;

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机译：英汉亲属关系术语对比研究——Sapir-Whorf假说
2. Can the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis save the planet? Lessons from cross-cultural psychology for critical language policy [J] . Delaney Michael Skerrett Current issues in language planning . 2010,第4期

机译：Sapir-Whorf假设可以拯救地球吗？跨文化心理学对关键语言政策的启示
3. Language and emotions: emotional Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. [J] . Perlovsky L Neural Networks: The Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society . 2009,第5a6期

机译：语言和情绪：情绪化的Sapir-Whorf假设。
4. Emotions, language, and Sapir-Whorf hypothesis [C] . Perlovsky, L.I. International Joint Conference on Neural Networks;IJCNN 2009 . 2009

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5. Examination of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis through the perspective of the comparison and contrast of the Chinese and Maya languages. [D] . Simpson, Brenton. 2011

机译：从汉语和玛雅语言的比较和对比的角度来检查萨比尔-霍尔夫假说。
6. Employment status and mortality in the context of high and low regional unemployment levels in Belgium (2001–2011): A test of the social norm hypothesis across educational levels [O] . Deborah De Moortel, Paulien Hagedoorn, Christophe Vanroelen, 2012

机译：比利时高失业率和低失业率的背景下的就业状况和死亡率（2001-2011年）：对整个教育水平的社会规范假设的检验
7. Geography of Social Ontologies: Testing a Variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in the Context of Wikipedia [O] . Mehler, Alexander, Pustylnikov, Olga, Diewald, Nils 2011

机译：社会本体论地理：在维基百科的背景下检验沙比尔-沃尔夫假说的变体

Geography of social ontologies: Testing a variant of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in the context of Wikipedia

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