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Numerical modelling of granular materials with spherical discrete particles and the bounded rolling friction model. Application to railway ballast

机译:具有球形离散颗粒的粒状材料的数值模拟和有界滚动摩擦模型。应用于铁路道ast

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摘要

The Discrete Element Method (DEM) was found to be an effective numerical method for the calculation of engineering problems involving granular materials. However, the representation of irregular particles using the DEM is a very challenging issue, leading to different geometrical approaches. This document presents a new insight in the application of one of those simplifications known as rolling friction, which avoids excessive rotation when irregular shaped materials are simulated as spheric particles. This new approach, called the Bounded Rolling Friction model, was applied to reproduce a ballast resistance test. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:发现离散元方法(DEM)是计算涉及粒状材料的工程问题的有效数值方法。但是,使用DEM表示不规则粒子是一个非常具有挑战性的问题,导致了不同的几何方法。这份文件提供了一种在应用称为滚动摩擦的简化方法中的新见解,当将不规则形状的材料模拟为球形粒子时,可以避免过度旋转。将此新方法称为“有界滚动摩擦模型”,用于重现抗压载试验。 (C)2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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