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Modeling heat transfer between a freeze pipe and the surrounding ground during artificial ground freezing activities

机译:模拟人工地面冻结活动期间冻结管与周围地面之间的传热

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摘要

The artificial ground freezing method (AGF) is widely used in civil and mining engineering. In AGF numerical models, the thermal boundary conditions at the freeze pipe wall, whether they be expressed in temperature or in flux, are generally determined based on in situ measurements, which are not readily available. The purpose of this paper is to study the complete heat transfer problem in order to develop a thermal model that can be easily used in field applications. In this numerical model, the freeze pipe and the surrounding ground are considered in a coupled way. External data of temperature or flux at the pipe wall is therefore not needed to predict the temperature evolution in the ground. Moreover, the developed model can be used to conduct parametric studies on operating conditions, refrigerant type, system geometry or ground properties. Indeed, the reduction of the heat transfer problems in the ground and in the pipe into highly time-saving 1D problems allows the rapid resolution of many calculations. Then, the developed model can also find its use in the optimization and the design of AGF systems.
机译:人工冻结法(AGF)被广泛用于土木和采矿工程。在AGF数值模型中,冻结管壁处的热边界条件(无论以温度还是流量表示)通常是基于不易获得的现场测量确定的。本文的目的是研究完整的传热问题,以便开发出一种易于在现场应用中使用的热模型。在此数值模型中,冻结管与周围地面以耦合方式考虑。因此,无需使用管壁温度或流量的外部数据来预测地下温度的变化。此外,开发的模型可用于对运行条件,制冷剂类型,系统几何形状或地面特性进行参数研究。的确,将地面和管道中的传热问题减少为省时的一维问题,可以快速解决许多计算问题。然后,开发的模型也可以在AGF系统的优化和设计中找到其用途。

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