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Gas-liquid multiphase computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of amine absorption column with structured-packing for CO_2 capture

机译:规整填料的胺吸收塔的气液多相计算流体动力学(CFD),用于CO_2捕集

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摘要

The gas-liquid multiphase Eulerian computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was used to investigate hydrodynamics and CO_2 removal efficiency of a pilot-scale amine absorber with structured-packing. The structured-packing was represented by a porous media zone having porous resistance, gas-liquid interfacial drag force, and liquid dispersion force. This study aimed to find a reasonable way to identify four modification factors of the Ergun coefficient that determine the hydrodynamic characteristics of structured-packing. The two modification factors (a and b) for porous resistance were mainly related to the liquid holdup (h_L) with respect to the liquid load. The other two factors (c and d) for gas-liquid interfacial drag force depended on the specific wet pressure drop (ΔP_(wet)/L) versus the gas load factor. The h_L and ΔP_(wet)/L increased in parallel with the increase of a and c, respectively, while the slopes of h_L and ΔP_(met)/L increased with b and d, respectively.
机译:气液多相欧拉计算流体动力学(CFD)模型用于研究结构填料中试规模胺吸收塔的流体动力学和CO_2去除效率。结构填充物以具有多孔阻力,气液界面阻力和液体分散力的多孔介质区域为代表。这项研究旨在找到一种合理的方法来识别确定结构性填料的流体力学特性的Ergun系数的四个修正因子。相对于液体负荷,多孔性的两个修正因子(a和b)主要与液体滞留率(h_L)有关。气液界面阻力的其他两个因素(c和d)取决于比湿压降(ΔP_(wet)/ L)与气体负荷系数。 h_L和ΔP_(wet)/ L分别与a和c的增加平行增加,而h_L和ΔP_(met)/ L的斜率分别与b和d一起增加。

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