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Compatibility mix degree index: A novel measure to characterize urban land use mix pattern

机译:相容性混合度指数:一种表征城市土地利用混合格局的新方法

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摘要

The mixing of land uses lies at the core of understanding their characteristics in cities. Some existing land use mix measures have been used to quantify the mix degree from different perspectives. However, these existing indices mainly cover only two dimensions of the land use mix concept, namely, distance and quantity, and cannot effectively delineate the picture of land use mix. Thus, we propose a new quantification framework of land use mix by involving a third dimension, that is, the "attribute" level of the land use mix concept. On the basis of this framework, we develop a novel measure called (weighted) vector-based mix degree index (VMDI/WVMDI) to address the compatibility mix degree by incorporating the compatibility relations between different land uses. This novel measure adopts vector land use data and compatibility relations. To some extent, VMDI/WVMDI can overcome some of the deficiencies of existing land use mix measures. We select Guangzhou as a study area in evaluating the proposed measure. In addition, the "head/tail breaks" classification scheme is employed for results with heavy-tailed distribution. By using this scheme, we clearly identify several clustered regions of land use mix in Guangzhou, which might be useful for urban planners and policy makers. Compared with some traditional measures, VMDI/WVMDI can be more efficient in depicting the compatibility relation between land use parcels.
机译:土地用途的混合是了解城市特征的核心。一些现有的土地利用混合措施已被用于从不同角度量化混合程度。但是,这些现有指标主要仅涵盖土地利用混合概念的两个维度,即距离和数量,无法有效地描绘土地利用混合的图景。因此,我们通过涉及第三维,即土地使用混合概念的“属性”水平,提出了一个新的土地使用混合量化框架。在此框架的基础上,我们开发了一种新的度量方法,称为(加权)基于向量的混合度指数(VMDI / WVMDI),通过纳入不同土地利用之间的相容性关系来解决相容性混合度。该新措施采用了矢量土地利用数据和兼容性关系。在某种程度上,VMDI / WVMDI可以克服现有土地使用混合措施的某些不足。我们选择广州作为评估拟议措施的研究区域。另外,“头/尾巴折断”分类方案用于具有重尾分布的结果。通过使用该方案,我们可以清楚地确定广州的几个土地利用结构的聚类区域,这可能对城市规划者和政策制定者有用。与某些传统措施相比,VMDI / WVMDI可以更有效地描述土地利用地块之间的兼容性关系。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Computers,environment and urban systems》 |2019年第5期|49-60|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Zhejiang Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Dept Land Management, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Soochow Univ, Sch Polit & Publ Adm, SIP, 199 Renai Rd, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China|Collaborat Innovat Ctr New Type Urbanizat & Socia, SIP, 199 Renai Rd, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Dept Land Management, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Dept Land Management, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Dept Land Management, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Dept Land Management, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Land use mix; Mix degree index; Compatibility relation; Head/tail breaks, China;

    机译:土地利用结构;混合度指数;相容性关系;头尾折断;中国;

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