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Investigating American and Chinese Subjects' explicit and implicit perceptions of AI-Generated artistic work

机译:研究美国和中国对象对AI生成的艺术作品的显性和隐性理解

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摘要

As the prevalence of AI-generated content increases, examining viewers' perceptions of the content is crucial to understanding the human-machine relationship and further facilitating efficient human-machine collaboration. Prior literature has accumulated mixed findings regarding subjects' attitudes toward and perceptions of news and tweets written by natural language generation (NLG) algorithms. To resolve this inconsistency and expand our understanding beyond NLG, this study investigated the explicit and implicit perceptions of AI-generated poetry and painting held by subjects from two societies. An experimental survey was conducted to examine the subjects' explicit and implicit perceptions of AI-generated content in the U.S. and China. As the U.S. and China fiercely compete to lead the development of AI technology, their citizens exhibit divergent attitudes toward AI's performance in artistic work. The U.S. subjects were more critical of the AI-than the human-generated content, both explicitly and implicitly. Although the Chinese subjects were overtly positive about the AI-generated content, they appreciated less this content than the human-authored content. The findings enrich our understanding in the domain of AI generation. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
机译:随着AI生成内容的普及,检查观众对内容的感知对于理解人机关系并进一步促进有效的人机协作至关重要。先前的文献已经积累了关于受试者对自然语言生成(NLG)算法编写的新闻和推文的态度和看法的混合结论。为了解决这种矛盾并扩大我们对NLG的理解,本研究调查了两个社会的主体对AI生成的诗歌和绘画的明示和隐含感知。进行了一项实验调查,以考察受试者对美国和中国AI生成内容的显式和隐式感知。随着中美激烈竞争以引领AI技术的发展,其公民对AI在艺术作品中的表现表现出不同的态度。无论是显式的还是隐式的,与人类创造的内容相比,美国受试者对AI的批评更为严格。尽管中国受试者对AI生成的内容公然乐观,但与人工创作的内容相比,他们对这种内容的欣赏程度较低。这些发现丰富了我们对AI生成领域的理解。讨论了理论和实践意义。

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