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Safety and volunteer construction workers

机译：安全和志愿建筑工人

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摘要

The construction industry is dangerous, with 39 fatalities at work in the UK in 2012/13 and comparable and even larger figures reported worldwide. People also take part in construction on a voluntary basis; most volunteers have limited training and no technical qualification, whilst safety regulation frameworks range from being comparable to professional sectors to zero regulation in some international contexts. Unstructured interviews were undertaken with volunteer construction workers from two areas: those returning from international development projects and those regularly volunteering on UK heritage railways. Taking a social constructionist perspective, data was explored using discourse analysis to illuminate 'safety' within this unique construction 'industry'. Those with engineering or technical backgrounds developed more tangible constructions of safety, around risks and hazards, within their activities, yet volunteers without this experience also acknowledged a wider context of danger. Volunteers on overseas projects developed discourses of 'difference' between safety at home and safety outside the UK, associated with negative practices overseas yet with acceptance of their inevitability as part of the voluntary experience. Further work is proposed to determine whether these insights can contribute to improved safety management within the voluntary construction context.
机译：建筑业是危险的，2012/13年英国有39人丧生，全球有可比甚至更大的数字报道。人们也自愿参加建设；大多数志愿者受过有限的培训，没有技术资格，而安全法规框架的范围从与专业部门相当的水平到某些国际背景下的零法规。对来自两个领域的志愿建筑工人进行了非结构化的采访：从国际开发项目返回的人和定期在英国传统铁路上志愿服务的人。从社会建构主义者的角度出发，使用话语分析来探索数据，以阐明这种独特的建构“行业”中的“安全性”。那些具有工程或技术背景的人在其活动范围内围绕风险和危害开发了更加切实的安全结构，但是没有这种经验的志愿者也认识到更广泛的危险环境。海外项目的志愿者研究了国内安全与英国境外安全之间的“差异”，这与国外的负面做法有关，但他们也将不可避免性视为自愿经验的一部分。提出了进一步的工作，以确定这些见识是否可以在自愿建筑的背景下有助​​于改善安全管理。

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