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The operation control and application of CFB boiler unit with high blending ratio of coal slurry

机译:CFB锅炉单元具有高混合比的CFB锅炉单元的运行控制与应用

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摘要

In China, a large amount of coal slurry is produced every year as the by-product of coal washing. If all these slurry were utilized, it could not only bring huge economic benefits but also solve the environmental pollution caused by coal slurry storage. As one of the most important devices to burn the coal slurry, circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers needs to improve the control level to consume more slurry. In this paper, the characteristics of CFB boiler with large blending ratio of coal slurry are investigated from both the operation and control aspects. The energy fluctuation caused by long-term coal slurry combustion in CFB boiler is analyzed, which would influence the operating stability of the unit and restrict the blending ratio of coal slurry. Based on the analysis and boiler energy storage theory, a novel control strategy is proposed to improve energy conversion and stabilize energy fluctuation caused by co-combustion of coal slurry. Finally, the control strategy is applied to an actual 300 MW CFB boiler unit. The long-term operation shows that the improved control system can reduce the energy fluctuations, raise the control stability and increase the coal slurry blending ratio, bringing huge economic benefits to power plant.
机译:在中国,每年生产大量的煤浆作为洗煤的副产品。如果所有这些浆料使用,它不仅可以带来巨大的经济效益,而且还可以解决煤炭淤泥储存引起的环境污染。作为燃烧煤浆料最重要的装置之一,循环流化床(CFB)锅炉需要改善控制水平以消耗更多的浆料。本文从操作和控制方面研究了具有较大煤浆料混合比的CFB锅炉的特性。分析了CFB锅炉中长期煤浆料燃烧引起的能量波动,这将影响单位的操作稳定性并限制煤浆料的混合比。基于分析和锅炉储能理论,提出了一种新的控制策略,提高能量转换,稳定煤浆燃烧引起的能量波动。最后,控制策略应用于实际300 MW CFB锅炉单元。长期操作表明,改进的控制系统可以降低能量波动,提高控制稳定性并提高煤浆料混合比,为发电厂带来了巨大的经济效益。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Control Engineering Practice》 |2019年第4期|80-89|共10页
  • 作者单位

    North China Elect Power Univ Sch Control & Comp Engn State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl Beijing 102206 Peoples R China;

    North China Elect Power Univ Sch Control & Comp Engn State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl Beijing 102206 Peoples R China;

    North China Elect Power Univ Sch Control & Comp Engn State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl Beijing 102206 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Coal slurry; CFB boiler; Energy conversion; Operation control;

    机译:煤浆;CFB锅炉;能量转换;操作控制;

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