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Heterogeneous catalysis with metal nitrides

机译:金属氮化物的多相催化

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Metal nitrides are of interest as heterogeneous catalysts. In this review, the various methods by which nitrides of potential catalytic importance can be prepared are described, along with literature reports of the catalytic activity of nitrides for different reaction processes. It is clear that nitrides possess unique and interesting properties and in some cases small scale testing has indicated that activities of industrial significance could be achieved for some reactions. Exciting developments in heterogeneous catalysis with metal nitride based materials can be anticipated. Advances in synthesis will lead to improved understanding of structure-activity relationships through the preparation of materials with controlled and well-defined morphology. This will guide further catalyst development, as will access to materials with controllable more complex composition.
机译:金属氮化物作为非均相催化剂是令人关注的。在这篇综述中,描述了可以制备具有潜在催化重要性的氮化物的各种方法,以及关于不同反应过程中氮化物催化活性的文献报道。显然,氮化物具有独特而有趣的特性,在某些情况下,小规模测试表明,某些反应可以实现具有工业意义的活性。可以预期在基于金属氮化物的材料的非均相催化中令人兴奋的发展。合成方面的进展将通过制备具有可控且定义明确的形态的材料,从而改善对结构-活性关系的理解。这将指导催化剂的进一步发展,以及获得具有可控的更复杂组成的材料的途径。

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