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Photosensitized singlet oxygen and its applications

机译:光敏单线态氧及其应用

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The study of singlet molecular oxygen production and reactivity has emerged as a rich and diverse area with implications in fields ranging from polymer science to cancer therapy. In this review, we address the photophysical properties of singlet oxygen and of the photosensitizers used in its generation. Photosensitizers based on organic molecules and coordination compounds are examined and compared. Recent advances in the photosensitized production of singlet oxygen and its uses in photochemistry and photobiology are highlighted, with particular focus on its role in wastewater treatment, fine chemical synthesis, and photodynamic therapy (PDT). Future directions in photosensitizer development and singlet oxygen applications are also explored.
机译:单线态分子氧的产生和反应性的研究已经成为一个丰富而多样的领域,涉及从高分子科学到癌症治疗等领域。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了单重态氧及其生成中使用的光敏剂的光物理性质。对基于有机分子和配位化合物的光敏剂进行了检查和比较。重点介绍了单线态氧的光敏生产及其在光化学和光生物学中的最新进展,特别是其在废水处理,精细化学合成和光动力疗法(PDT)中的作用。还探讨了光敏剂开发和单线态氧应用的未来方向。

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