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The propaganda of universal fascism: peace, empire and international co-operation in British Union of Fascists' publicity from 1932 to 1939

机译:普遍法西斯主义的宣传:1932年至1939年英国法西斯主义者宣传中的和平,帝国和国际合作

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摘要

Purpose - This article presents a historical investigation into the foreign policy messages of the British Union of Fascists' (BUF) publicity and propaganda from its foundation in 1932 until the outbreak of World War Ⅱ in 1939, along with a discussion of the methods and institutional arrangements used to propagate its ideas of peace, empire and transnational co-operation. Design/methodology/approach - The historical investigation is based upon scrutiny of original BUF documents relating to the period 1932-1939 from various archives. After cataloguing of the relevant publicity and propaganda materials in time sequence and thematically, analysis was organised using a historical institutionalism approach. Findings - The article explains the different phases of the BUF's message development and how publications, meetings and media were used to project its ideas. It also discussed the impact of support from Viscount Rothermere's newspapers and financial support from Benito Mussolini. Consideration of publicity materials alongside files from BUF headquarters enabled identification and investigation into the communicative actors who did the publicity work, including Director of Publicity, John Beckett. Social implications - The article reflects upon how the British Union of Fascists' publicity and propaganda relates to modern manifestations of the communication of authoritarian and nationalistic political propositions and the historical continuities that endure therein. Originality/value - The project makes an original contribution to the history of British political propaganda and public relations through an inquiry based upon scrutiny of historical documents in UK archives relating to BUF publicity related to foreign policy.
机译:目的 - 本文将英国法西斯(BUF)宣传和宣传的外交政策信息从1932年的基金会宣传,直到1939年第二次世界大战爆发,以及对方法和机构的讨论用于传播其和平,帝国和跨国合作的思想的安排。设计/方法/方法 - 历史调查是基于审查与各种档案的1932-1939期间的原始BUF文件。在时间顺序和主题上编制相关宣传和宣传材料后,使用历史制度主义方法进行分析。调查结果 - 文章介绍了BUF消息开发的不同阶段以及如何使用出版物,会议和媒体来项目的想法。它还讨论了来自Viscount Rothermere的报纸和财务支持的支持对Benito Mussolini的影响。与BUF总部的档案审议宣传材料,使识别和调查纳入宣传工作的交际演员,包括宣传董事,约翰贝克特。社会影响 - 文章反映了英国法西斯联盟宣传和宣传如何与授权和民族主义政治主张的沟通的现代表现以及持久的历史持续存在。原创性/价值 - 该项目通过根据与外交政策有关的宣传宣传的历史文件的审查,通过探究对英国政治宣传和公共关系的历史进行了原创贡献。

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