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High temperature oxidation of rare earth permanent magnets. Part 1 - Microstructure evolution and general mechanism

机译:稀土永磁体的高温氧化。第1部分-微观组织演变和一般机理

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摘要

The microstructure evolution and mechanism of oxidation of (Nd,Pr)FeB magnet in the range 700-1500 K have been investigated. Bulk (10 x 5 x 5 mm) and powder samples (-150 mu m) were oxidized under isothermal and non-isothermal conditions. DSC, XRD, high-temperature XRD, SEM and EPMA characterization techniques were utilized to investigate the general oxidation reactions, microstructure evolutions and phase transformations. Three different microstructure evolutions were observed in the temperature ranges 700-1000 K, 1000-1300 K and 1300-1500 K. The different product microstructures formed during the oxidation have implications for devising strategies for the recycling/recovery process of (Nd,Pr)FeB magnets.
机译:研究了(Nd,Pr)FeB磁体在700-1500 K范围内的组织演变和氧化机理。在等温和非等温条件下将大块(10 x 5 x 5毫米)和粉末样品(-150微米)氧化。利用DSC,XRD,高温XRD,SEM和EPMA表征技术研究了一般的氧化反应,微观结构演变和相变。在700-1000 K,1000-1300 K和1300-1500 K的温度范围内观察到三种不同的微观结构演变。在氧化过程中形成的不同产物微观结构对(Nd,Pr)的回收/回收过程设计策略有影响。 FeB磁铁。

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