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首页> 外文期刊>Crime, Law and Social Change >Beach boys or sexually exploited children? Competing narratives of sex tourism and their impact on young men in Sri Lanka’s informal tourist economy
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Beach boys or sexually exploited children? Competing narratives of sex tourism and their impact on young men in Sri Lanka’s informal tourist economy

机译:沙滩男孩还是性剥削的孩子?性旅游的竞争叙事及其对斯里兰卡非正规旅游经济中年轻人的影响

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摘要

Sex trafficking and the commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) are widely identified as global social problems, but each remain politically charged, especially given the disproportionate emphasis on sexual slavery. The current investigation is a case study of CSEC within the context of Sri Lanka’s international tourism industry. I draw from data collected during a multi-year field study to analyze and compare those understandings of sex tourism and CSEC driven by local “moral crusaders”—which dominated policy and public discussion—with the experiences of adolescent boys and young men who participated in these markets. Moral claims-making, focused as it was on cultural purity, morality, Western perversions, sexual slavery, and deviance, shifted attention away from the global political and economic contexts in which transactional sex took place. This resulted in both distortions and harms to marginalized youth in tourism communities, and a failure to address the economic realities of those involved in the informal tourism economy, including transactional sex with tourists. The current study thus adds additional support to the concerns raised by scholars and activists about the scope, nature, and impact of efforts to ameliorate commercial sexual exploitation, including the harms that result from narrow foci on individual deviance and sexual slavery.
机译:性贩运和对儿童的商业性剥削(CSEC)被广泛认为是全球社会问题,但每个问题仍在政治上受到指控,特别是考虑到过分强调性奴役。目前的调查是在斯里兰卡国际旅游业背景下进行的CSEC案例研究。我从一项为期多年的实地研究中收集的数据中,来分析和比较由当地“道德十字军”驱动的对性旅游和CSEC的理解(主导政策和公共讨论),以及参与其中的青春期男孩和年轻人的经验。这些市场。道德主张的制定一直侧重于文化纯洁,道德,西方变态,性奴隶制和偏差,这使人们的注意力从发生交易性的全球政治和经济环境转移了。这导致对旅游社区中边缘化青年的扭曲和伤害,并没有解决涉及非正规旅游经济的人的经济现实,包括与游客进行性交易。因此,当前的研究为学者和激进主义者所提出的关于改善商业性剥削努力的范围,性质和影响的关注提供了额外的支持,其中包括狭窄的焦点对个人背离和性奴役造成的危害。

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