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Crime trends through two decades of social changes in Spain

机译：西班牙二十年社会变革带来的犯罪趋势

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Over the last two decades, the Spanish social fabric has undergone a variety of profound changes, which in turn may explain the rise in police-recorded crime and prison population figures. Although the rise in crime reported to the police has been higher for common offences—misdemeanors—, the mainstream media concentrates overwhelmingly in serious violent crimes—felonies—. Spain does not have an official agency responsible for conducting victimization surveys to measure crime trends as directly experienced by the citizens. Based on this methodology, our study shows that contrary to information gathered from police data, and despite social fabric changes, crime in Spain is decreasing. The present study also reveals the distorted public perception of this trend, which seems to respond to a repetitive coverage of serious crime by the mainstream media.
机译：在过去的二十年中，西班牙的社会结构发生了各种深刻的变化，这反过来可以解释警察记录的犯罪和监狱人口数字的上升。尽管对于普通犯罪（轻罪）向警方报告的犯罪数量有所增加，但主流媒体绝大多数还是将重心放在严重的暴力犯罪（重罪）上。西班牙没有官方机构负责进行受害者调查，以衡量公民直接经历的犯罪趋势。基于这种方法，我们的研究表明，与从警察数据中收集的信息相反，尽管社会结构发生了变化，西班牙的犯罪率也在下降。本研究还揭示了公众对这一趋势的扭曲，这似乎是对主流媒体对严重犯罪的重复报道做出的反应。

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