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Foreword: Re-discovering and Re-inventing Heinz von Foerster

机译:前言:重新发现和重新发明海因茨·冯·福斯特

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摘要

Heinz von Foerster (November 13, 1911 - October 2, 2002) was a master in inverting and subverting established forms of meaning. Sentences like "The map is the territory" or "Truth is the invention of a liar" have become classical examples of such an inversion and have won considerable popularity. With respect to the word pair of discoveries and inventions Heinz von Foerster pointed out that many instances of discoveries in scientific domains like mathematics or chemistry should rather be qualified as inventions. Inventions place an observer into the center of operations and hold her or him fully accountable whereas discoveries leave an observer largely out of the picture and separate her or him from the results of the discovery-process. Rediscovering or re-inventing seem to be second rate operations at best and reduce the originality and accountability of an observer even more. So why then re-discovering and re-inventing Heinz von Foerster?
机译:亨氏·冯·佛斯特(Heinz von Foerster)(1911年11月13日至2002年10月2日)是颠覆和颠覆既定意义形式的大师。诸如“地图是领土”或“真理是骗子的发明”之类的句子已成为这种倒置的经典示例,并赢得了相当的欢迎。关于“发现与发明对”一词,Heinz von Foerster指出,在科学领域,例如数学或化学领域,许多发现实例应被视为发明。发明使观察者成为行动的中心,并完全追究他或他的责任,而发现使观察者基本上不在画面中,并使他或他与发现过程的结果区分开。重新发现或重新发明似乎充其量是一流的操作,并且甚至更多地降低了观察者的独创性和责任感。那么,为什么随后重新发现和重新发明海因茨·冯·福斯特?

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  • 来源
    《Cybernetics & Human Knowing》 |2011年第4期|p.5-16|共12页
  • 作者

    Karl H. Muller; Albert Mullet;

  • 作者单位

    Wiener Institute for Social Science Documentation and Methodology (WISDOM) in Vicnna;

    Institute for Contemporary History at the University of Vienna;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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