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Biosemiotic Bateson

机译:生物标志性贝特森

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In 2005 a Bateson Symposium was held in Copenhagen as one of the last events honoring the 100th anniversary of his birth in 1904. The Symposium was supported by Copenhagen University's priority theme of "Religion in the 21st Century" and Bateson was honored as someone who had integrated a cybernetic theory of communication with a unique concept of the sacred. Many of the participants in this symposium are affiliated, some more loosely than others, with a largely European movement known as biosemiotics. Jesper Hoffmeyer, one of the most important and prolific figures in this movement, and a major organizer of the Copenhagen Symposium, has now edited a book, A Legacy for Living Systems: Gregory Bateson as Precursor to Biosemiotics. In this book are collected 14 essays on a range of topics related to, applying, or extending Bateson's work and legacy. As Hoffman notes in his Introduction, "Bateson the Precursor," Bateson was one of the few scientists in his day to recognize that such phenomena as life, language, consciousness, and communication require an approach beyond the materialistic and Cartesian one which was dominant in biology and much of anthropology in the 20th Century (2008, p. 1).
机译:2005年,贝特森专题讨论会在哥本哈根举行,这是纪念他1904年诞辰100周年的最后活动之一。该专题讨论会得到了哥本哈根大学的优先主题“ 21世纪的宗教”的支持,而贝特森荣幸地成为了将控制论的传播理论与神圣的独特概念相结合。本次研讨会的许多参与者与欧洲大多数称为生物符号学的运动有一定的联系,有些则比其他人松散得多。耶斯珀·霍夫迈尔(Jesper Hoffmeyer)是这一运动中最重要,最多产的人物之一,也是哥本哈根研讨会的主要组织者。他现在编辑了一本书,《生命系统的遗产:格雷戈里·贝特森,是生物符号学的先驱》。本书收集了14篇关于与Bateson的工作和遗产相关的主题的文章。正如霍夫曼在其导言“先驱者贝特森”中指出的那样,贝特森是当时为数不多的认识到生命,语言,意识和交流等现象需要超越唯物主义和笛卡尔主义的方法的科学家之一。生物学和20世纪大部分人类学(2008年,第1页)。

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