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首页> 外文期刊>Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking >Longitudinal and Reciprocal Relationships of Depression Among Minors with Online Sexual Solicitations and Interactions with Adults
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Longitudinal and Reciprocal Relationships of Depression Among Minors with Online Sexual Solicitations and Interactions with Adults

机译：与网上性恳求和成年人互动的未成年人抑郁的纵向和相互关系

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to analyze the temporal and reciprocal relationships between depression and online child sexual victimization, including both online sexual solicitations and interactions of minors with adults. Gender differences in these relationships were also examined. A total of 1,504 adolescents (52.4 percent girls; mean age=13.11; SD=0.79) completed measures at T1 and at T2, 1 year apart. The relationship among variables was analyzed using structural equation modeling. The prevalence for sexual solicitation and interactions was 7.1 percent and 3.6 percent at T1 and 15.1 percent and 8.2 percent at T2, respectively. More depressive symptoms by minors at T1 predicted an increased online sexual solicitation and interaction with adults at T2. However, T1 sexual solicitation and interaction were not related to T2 depression. These results were equivalent for both girls and boys. Moreover, the findings showed considerable stability of online sexual child victimization over time. Intervention efforts (i.e., preventative actions) should consider the depressive symptomatology among adolescents. Similarly, interventions should focus on monitoring victims to reduce the likelihood that they will be victimized in the future.
机译：这项研究的目的是分析抑郁症和在线儿童性受害之间的时间和相互关系，包括在线性诱骗和未成年人与成年人的互动。还检查了这些关系中的性别差异。共有1,504名青少年（52.4％的女孩；平均年龄= 13.11； SD = 0.79）分别在T1和T2间隔1年完成了测量。使用结构方程模型分析变量之间的关系。 T1的性诱骗和性交发生率分别为7.1％和3.6％，T2的发生率分别为15.1％和8.2％。未成年人在T1时更抑郁的症状预示着在T2时在线性恳求和与成年人的互动会增加。然而，T1的性征和互动与T2的抑郁无关。这些结果对于男孩和女孩都是相同的。此外，调查结果显示，随着时间的流逝，在线性儿童受害现象相当稳定。干预措施（即预防措施）应考虑青少年的抑郁症状。同样，干预措施应着重于监测受害者，以减少他们将来遭受伤害的可能性。

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